It was the French Revolution, the revolutionary wars, and the rise and fall of Napoleon, which for the first time made history a mass experience, and moreover on a European scale. During the decades between 1789 and 1814 each nation of Europe underwent more upheavals than they had previously experienced in centuries.”
from The Historical Novel
Georg Lukács goes on to say that such European “absolutist” rulers as Frederick II of Prussia campaigned with small, mercenary armies which made a point to avoid civilian contact and destruction. The French and Napoleon brought the first mass armies that campaigned with a national sense of purpose, nationally generated propaganda, and individualized but broadly shared, newly minted, mass histories. And these armies waged wars on whole peoples and wide geographies because they could not rely for food and fodder on a depot system. So, in destroying small German-speaking feudal states, Napoleon created other, new national “mass” histories.
I haven’t looked at this scientifically. But in a collection of ISBNs within historical fiction, Americans I’ll wager are most often writing about our Civil War, surely the seminal “nationalizing” historical mass experience for us. I would further venture that British historical fiction might find most of its new ISBNs in a given year coming from… the Napoleonic world wars. Jonathan? Am I right?
One response to “Lukács assigns the beginning of mass history”
You’d think so, wouldn’t you? But it seems to me that most of the new historicals from mainstream publishers are outside this period – Rome, the Tudors and the War of the Spanish Succession are ‘flavour of the year’. Perhaps they think Napoleonics have been done to death by Sharpe. Rot, of course – I’m sure plenty of fans would welcome a new hero. I would.
Napoleonic Navals have a big following and publishers seem happy to continue to plug them, but I think you’ll struggle to find any new land-based stories. (I exclude Romance novels from this – I’m sure there are still plenty of those).
Of course, I may be completely wrong and there may a plethora of Napoleonic novels from small independent or POD publishers – actually here are a couple of goodies for anyone interested
http://www.bicorn.co.uk/
but I’ve not come across many. Shame really.
Jonathan
http://www.cavalrytales.co.uk